BP503T – Pharmacology-II

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Unit-I: Pharmacology of Drugs Acting on the Cardiovascular System

  • Introduction to hemodynamic and electrophysiology of the heart.
  • Drugs used in congestive heart failure.
  • Anti-hypertensive drugs.
  • Anti-anginal drugs.
  • Anti-arrhythmic drugs.
  • Anti-hyperlipidemic drugs.

Unit-II: Drugs Used in Shock and Coagulation Disorders

  • Drugs used in the therapy of shock.
  • Hematinics, coagulants, and anticoagulants.
  • Fibrinolytics and anti-platelet drugs.
  • Plasma volume expanders.

Unit-III: Autacoids and Related Drugs

  • Introduction to autacoids and their classification.
  • Histamine, 5-HT, and their antagonists.
  • Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, and Leukotrienes.
  • Angiotensin, Bradykinin, and Substance P.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents.
  • Anti-gout and anti-rheumatic drugs.

Unit-IV: Pharmacology of Drugs Acting on the Endocrine System

  • Basic concepts in endocrine pharmacology.
  • Anterior Pituitary hormones – analogs and their inhibitors.
  • Thyroid hormones – analogs and their inhibitors.
  • Hormones regulating plasma calcium levels – Parathormone, Calcitonin, and Vitamin D.
  • Insulin, Oral Hypoglycemic agents, and glucagon.
  • ACTH and corticosteroids.

Unit-V: Drugs Acting on the Endocrine System and Bioassay

  • Androgens and Anabolic steroids.
  • Estrogens, progesterone, and oral contraceptives.
  • Drugs acting on the uterus.
  • Bioassay:
  • Principles and applications.
  • Types of bioassay.
  • Bioassay of insulin, oxytocin, vasopressin, ACTH, d-tubocurarine, digitalis, histamine, and 5-HT.

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